Initiative for Quality improvement and Epidemiology in Multidisciplinary Diabetic Foot Clinics (IQEDFoot)
- from 01/01/2024 - 31/07/2025
- Status: active
- Unique ID: patient ID and audit period
- How to create a CSV file for this data collection?
- Start date: 10/01/2024
Start date audit period
Not to be included in the CSV.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
start_date_audit_period
Default value:
2024-01-01
Required:
true
Read only
Validation
- The date of the first contact cannot fall before the start date of the audit period (error)
- The date of birth cannot fall after the start date of the audit period (error)
- Age is below 18 years. Please check the date of birth. (warning)
- Age is above 100 years. Please check the date of birth. (warning)
End date inclusion period
Not to be included in the CSV.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
end_date_inclusion_period
Default value:
2024-12-31
Required:
true
Read only
Validation
- The date of the first contact cannot fall after the end date of the inclusion period (error)
End date audit period
Not to be included in the CSV.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
end_date_audit_period
Default value:
2025-07-31
Required:
true
Read only
Validation
- The date of the last contact cannot fall after the end date of the audit period (error)
1 General patient characteristics at inclusion
Treating physician
This is a container for multiple answers. See the reference documentation for more details. Below you can find the information about the fields of the container
List items
NIHDI-code of the treating physician
Technical specs
CSV column name:
treating_physician|nihdicode_of_the_treating_physician
Length:
100
Reference list:
PHYSICIAN
Required:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.HealthProfessional
Data element:
HealthProfessionalIdentificationNumber
National registry ID of the patient
Help
Please encode a social security identification number (SSIN). Please note that the patient ID is always pseudonymised before being transferred to Healthdata.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
PatientIdentificationNumber
Validation
The validity of the national register number is checked with the mod97 check.
Fields
Section help
Please encode a social security identification number (SSIN). Please note that the patient ID is always pseudonymised before being transferred to Healthdata.
Internal patient ID
Help
This field can be used to enter an internal ID or reference number. It is available for internal use only and is not transferred to the Healthdata. If there is an integration between HD4DP and your organisation's patient administration system, additional patient identification information such as date of birth, sex and SSIN can be automatically enriched based on this internal patient ID. Please do not encode the social security identification number (SSIN) in this field. The SSIN must be encoded in the patient ID field.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|internal_patient_id
Required:
false
Stable:
true
Generated
Help
The patient_id|generated column can be set to 'TRUE' for an automatically generated patient_id.This column should only be added in case the patient_id is empty. If the column is set to 'TRUE', a patient_id is automatically generated based on the name, first name, date of birth and sex of the patient.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|generated
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Yes | TRUE |
No | FALSE |
Name
Help
The name of the patient is never transferred to Healthdata and is available for your information only.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|name
Length:
50
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
LastName
First name
Help
The first name of the patient is never transferred and is available for your information only.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|first_name
Length:
50
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
FirstNames
Date of birth
Help
If only the year is known, then enter 01/07/yyyy (e.g. 01/07/1989). If only the year and month are known, then enter 15/mm/yyyy (e.g. 15/06/2001).
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
patient_id|date_of_birth
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
DateOfBirth
Validation
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes cannot fall before the date of birth (error)
- The date of birth cannot fall after the start date of the audit period (error)
- Age is below 18 years. Please check the date of birth. (warning)
- Age is above 100 years. Please check the date of birth. (warning)
- You have indicated that the patient was born on January 1st. Was the patient really born on January 1st, or did you choose this date because you do not know the exact date? If the latter is the case, please indicate July 1st (01/07/yyyy) as date of birth. Note that the date of birth can easily be deduced from the national registry number. (warning)
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes falls on the date of birth. Please check your answers. (warning)
- The approximate date on which the index foot problem started cannot fall before the date of birth (error)
Sex
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|sex
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Options
Label | Value |
Female | F |
Male | M |
Unknown | U |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
Gender
Validation
- You indicated that the patient's sex is "unknown". Please check if this answer is correct. (warning)
Place of residence
Help
For patients not living in Belgium, choose postal code "9999" and provide the country of residence in the follow-up question.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|place_of_residence
Length:
5
Reference list:
POSTAL_CODE
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
Place of residence
Validation
- You have indicated that the patient does not live in Belgium, but you did not provide the country of residence. Please try to provide this information. (warning)
Deceased?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
patient_id|deceased
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
DeathIndicator
Validation
- You have indicated that the patient died during follow-up, but you did not provide the date of death. Please try to provide this date. (warning)
Options
Label | Value |
Yes | TRUE |
No | FALSE |
Date of death
Help
If only the year is known, then enter 01/07/yyyy (e.g. 01/07/1989). If only the year and month are known, then enter 15/mm/yyyy (e.g. 15/06/2001).
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
patient_id|date_of_death
Only when:
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
DateOfDeath
Validation
- The date of healing cannot fall after the date of death (error)
- The date of major amputation cannot fall after the date of death (error)
- You have indicated that the patient died during follow-up, but you did not provide the date of death. Please try to provide this date. (warning)
- The date of death cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of death cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of death cannot fall on the date of the first contact (error)
Country of residence
Technical specs
CSV column name:
country_of_residence
Length:
100
Reference list:
COUNTRY
Only when:
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Patient
Data element:
Country
Validation
- If the country of residence is Belgium, then please indicate a postal code that is not 9999. (warning)
- You have indicated that the patient does not live in Belgium, but you did not provide the country of residence. Please try to provide this information. (warning)
2 When and how did the patient first present to a member of your diabetic foot clinic?
Date of the FIRST contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic for the index foot problem
Help
The first contact can be in the emergency department, during out-patient consultations or in one of your hospital’s wards (for in-patients). The date of the first contact is the date of inclusion for follow-up in IQED-Foot.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
date_of_the_first_contact_with_a_member_of_your_diabetic_foot_clinic_for_the_index_foot_problem
Required:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Encounter
Data element:
StartDateTime
Validation
- The date of the last contact cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the last contact cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of the first contact cannot fall before the start date of the audit period (error)
- The date of the first contact cannot fall after the end date of the inclusion period (error)
- The date of major amputation cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of major amputation cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of healing cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of healing cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of death cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of death cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of death cannot fall on the date of the first contact (error)
- The date of healing falls on the date of the first contact. This is not allowed. If the lesion was healed at the time of inclusion, then it should not be included for registration in IQED-Foot. (error)
- The approximate date on which the index foot problem started cannot fall after the date of the first contact (error)
- The index foot problem started more than 1 year before the first contact. Please check your answers. (warning)
Approximate date on which the index foot problem started
Help
If the exact date is unknown and the patient only reported the month and the year in which the index foot problem started, then enter 15/mm/yyyy (e.g. 15/09/2017). If the patient only reported the year, then enter 01/07/yyyy (e.g. 01/07/2014). If the index foot problem was discovered during the first contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic, then enter the date of the first contact.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
approximate_date_on_which_the_index_foot_problem_started
Required:
false
Validation
- The approximate date on which the index foot problem started cannot fall before the date of birth (error)
- The approximate date on which the index foot problem started cannot fall after the date of the first contact (error)
- The index foot problem started more than 1 year before the first contact. Please check your answers. (warning)
The patient was referred to you by a healthcare professional
Help
Referral by a healthcare professional (HCP) to the emergency department or out-patient consultation of your diabetic foot clinic. If the patient presented on his/her own initiative, then select "no". If the foot problem was discovered during a planned follow-up visit, then select "no". If the patient was already hospitalized at the time of the first contact with a member of the diabetic foot clinic, try to ascertain whether the hospitalization was preceded by referral by an HCP or whether the patient came on his/own initiative.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
the_patient_was_referred_to_you_by_a_healthcare_professional
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Does the patient present him/herself in your diabetic foot clinic for a second opinion?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_SECON_OPI
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Where is the patient further followed up and treated for the current foot problem?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_FLLWUP_CURR_FT_PROB
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
In your diabetic foot clinic | 1 |
In the diabetic foot clinic of initial opinion | 2 |
In both diabetic foot clinics | 3 |
3 Patient and foot characteristics at inclusion
3.1 Medical history
Diabetes type
Technical specs
CSV column name:
diabetestype
Required:
true
Stable:
true
Options
Label | Value |
1 | 1 |
2 | 2 |
Other type | 3 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- Diabetes type cannot have "No response" as response (error)
Date of diagnosis of diabetes
Help
If only the year is known, then enter 01/07/yyyy (e.g. 01/07/1989). If only the year and month are known, then enter 15/mm/yyyy (e.g. 15/06/2001).
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
date_of_diagnosis_of_diabetes
Required:
false
Stable:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemStatusDate
Validation
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes cannot fall before the date of birth (error)
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes cannot fall after the date of the last contact (error)
- You have indicated that the diagnosis of diabetes was made on January 1st. Is the date of diagnosis really January 1st, or did you choose this date because you do not know the exact date? If the latter is the case, please indicate July 1st (01/07/yyyy) as date of diagnosis of diabetes. (warning)
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes falls on the date of birth. Please check your answers. (warning)
Smoking status
Help
Ex-smoker: the patient has not smoked for > 6 months
Technical specs
CSV column name:
smoking_status
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Never smoked | 0 |
Ex-smoker | 1 |
Smoker | 2 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.TobaccoUse
Data element:
TobaccoUseStatus
Does the patient suffer from renal insufficiency?
Help
Renal insufficiency = MDRD eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m² (= Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 3-5).
Technical specs
CSV column name:
does_the_patient_suffer_from_renal_insufficiency
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Has the patient already received a kidney transplant or is he receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_already_received_a_kidney_transplant_or_is_he_receiving_hemodialysis_or_peritoneal_dialysis
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Has the patient ever undergone a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_undergone_a_percutaneous_coronary_intervention_pci
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Has the patient ever received coronary bypass surgery?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_received_coronary_bypass_surgery
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Has the patient ever suffered a myocardial infarction?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_suffered_a_myocardial_infarction
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Has the patient ever suffered a transient ischemic attack?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_suffered_a_transient_ischemic_attack
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Has the patient ever suffered a stroke?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_suffered_a_stroke
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Has the patient ever received revascularization of the lower limbs?
Help
Counting both endovascular and surgical revascularizations.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
has_the_patient_ever_received_revascularization_of_the_lower_limbs
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Is the patient unable to stand or walk without help?
Help
If the patient is unable to stand or walk without help, please select Yes.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
is_the_patient_unable_to_stand_or_walk_without_help
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Mobility
Data element:
HoudingVeranderen
The nutritional status of the patient has been evaluated
Help
An evaluation of the nutritional status performed in the 6 months BEFORE inclusion in IQED-Foot is also eligible.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_NUTR_STA_PAT_EVAL
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
3.2 Anthropometry
Weight (kg)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
weight_kg
Length:
3
Required:
false
Validation
- Weight is smaller than 30 kg (warning)
- Weight (kg) must be an integer (error)
- Weight cannot be smaller than 0 kg (error)
- Weight is larger than 250 kg (warning)
Height (cm)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
height_cm
Length:
3
Required:
false
Validation
- Length is smaller than 100 cm (warning)
- Height (cm) must be an integer (error)
- Length cannot be smaller than 0 cm (error)
- Length is larger than 230 cm (warning)
3.3 Inventory of past and current foot problems and nomination of index foot problem
Section help
DEFINITIONS used throughout this section - PLEASE READ VERY CAREFULLY:
"Diabetic foot lesion": ulcer or necrosis/gangrene located on the foot or the malleoli and resulting from diabetic neuropathy and/or peripheral arterial disease.
"Active Charcot foot": determined by temperature difference (>= 2°C compared to the contralateral foot), imaging, or inflammation of the foot (redness, warmth, oedema) for which no other cause can be found. An active Charcot foot may present with or without deformity or morphological abnormalities. Osteomyelitis may be present, but should have been excluded as the primary cause of inflammation. Registration of a reactivated Charcot foot in this category is allowed.
"Inactive Charcot foot": a foot with remaining deformity due to a previous active Charcot foot, but without evidence of current inflammation.
"Minor amputation": an amputation below the ankle, i.e. after which heel support is still possible. Classify ankle disarticulation (Syme’s amputation) as a minor amputation.
"Major amputation": an amputation above the ankle, i.e. after which heel support is no longer possible.
3.3.1 Which PAST foot problem(s), if any, was/were identified during the history taking at the time of the first contact with a member of the diabetic foot clinic?
Section help
For each foot, check all past foot problems that apply. READ NOTE ABOVE FOR DEFINITIONS!
PAST problems on LEFT foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
past_problems_on_left_foot
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
History of one or more diabetic foot lesions | history_of_one_or_more_diabetic_foot_lesions_left |
History of Charcot foot | history_of_charcot_foot_left |
History of minor amputation | history_of_minor_amputation_left |
History of major amputation | history_of_major_amputation_left |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- A patient with a bilateral major amputation no longer has feet and therefore cannot be included for IQED-Foot. (error)
- An inactive Charcot foot has been selected for CURRENT problems on the LEFT foot . Please select for PAST problems on the LEFT foot a history of Charcot foot (error)
PAST problems on RIGHT foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
past_problems_on_right_foot
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
History of one or more diabetic foot lesions | history_of_one_or_more_diabetic_foot_lesions_right |
History of Charcot foot | history_of_charcot_foot_right |
History of minor amputation | history_of_minor_amputation_right |
History of major amputation | history_of_major_amputation_right |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- A patient with a bilateral major amputation no longer has feet and therefore cannot be included for IQED-Foot. (error)
- An inactive Charcot foot has been selected for CURRENT problems on the RIGHT foot . Please select for PAST problems on the RIGHT foot a history of Charcot foot (error)
3.3.2 Which CURRENT foot problem(s) was/were identified at the time of the first contact with a member of the diabetic foot clinic?
Section help
For each foot, check all current foot problems that apply. READ NOTE ABOVE FOR DEFINITIONS! Complete the section on current foot problems after initial bedside and/or surgical debridement (multiple ulcers may have become a single large ulcer).
CURRENT problems on LEFT foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
current_problems_on_left_foot
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
One diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 1 or higher | one_diabetic_foot_lesion_of_wagner_grade_1_or_higher_left |
More than one diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 1 or higher | more_than_one_diabetic_foot_lesion_of_wagner_grade_1_or_higher_left |
Active Charcot foot | active_charcot_foot_left |
Inactive Charcot foot | inactive_charcot_foot_left |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- If there is more than one diabetic foot lesion on the left foot, please uncheck the first option (error)
- The foot on which the index foot problem is situated does not satisfy the following criterion: a current diabetic foot lesion and/or a current active Charcot foot. If the other foot satisfies this criterion, then change the answer to the question The index foot problem is situated on which foot?. If the other foot also does not satisfy this criterion, then the patient is not eligible for inclusion in IQED-Foot and another patient needs to be registered. (error)
- You have checked both "active" and "inactive Charcot foot" as current problems on the left foot. Please choose only one. If there are signs of inflammation, then the Charcot foot is active. In case of a reactivated Charcot foot choose "Active Charcot foot" as current foot problem and choose "History of Charcot foot" as past foot problem. (error)
- The index diabetic foot lesion has to be of Wagner grade 2 or higher. Only if the index foot problem also consists of an active Charcot foot, is it acceptable to register a Wagner grade 1 diabetic foot lesion as index diabetic foot lesion. (error)
- An inactive Charcot foot has been selected for CURRENT problems on the LEFT foot . Please select for PAST problems on the LEFT foot a history of Charcot foot (error)
CURRENT problems on RIGHT foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
current_problems_on_right_foot
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
One diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 1 or higher | one_diabetic_foot_lesion_of_wagner_grade_1_or_higher_right |
More than one diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 1 or higher | more_than_one_diabetic_foot_lesion_of_wagner_grade_1_or_higher_right |
Active Charcot foot | active_charcot_foot_right |
Inactive Charcot foot | inactive_charcot_foot_right |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- If there is more than one diabetic foot lesion on the right foot, please uncheck the first option. (error)
- The foot on which the index foot problem is situated does not satisfy the following criterion: a current diabetic foot lesion and/or a current active Charcot foot. If the other foot satisfies this criterion, then change the answer to the question The index foot problem is situated on which foot?. If the other foot also does not satisfy this criterion, then the patient is not eligible for inclusion in IQED-Foot and another patient needs to be registered. (error)
- You have checked both "active" and "inactive Charcot foot" as current problems on the right foot. Please choose only one. If there are signs of inflammation, then the Charcot foot is active. In case of a reactivated Charcot foot choose "Active Charcot foot" as current foot problem and choose "History of Charcot foot" as past foot problem. (error)
- The index diabetic foot lesion has to be of Wagner grade 2 or higher. Only if the index foot problem also consists of an active Charcot foot, is it acceptable to register a Wagner grade 1 diabetic foot lesion as index diabetic foot lesion. (error)
- An inactive Charcot foot has been selected for CURRENT problems on the RIGHT foot . Please select for PAST problems on the RIGHT foot a history of Charcot foot (error)
The index foot problem is situated on which foot?
Help
The index foot problem is the problem with the poorest prognosis.
Eligible index foot problems consist of:
a diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 2 or higher (with or without an inactive Charcot foot)
OR
an active Charcot foot (with or without a diabetic foot lesion of Wagner grade 1 or higher)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
the_index_foot_problem_is_situated_on_which_foot
Default value:
no_response
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Left foot | left_foot |
Right foot | right_foot |
No response | no_response |
Validation
- The foot on which the index foot problem is situated does not satisfy the following criterion: a current diabetic foot lesion and/or a current active Charcot foot. If the other foot satisfies this criterion, then change the answer to the question The index foot problem is situated on which foot?. If the other foot also does not satisfy this criterion, then the patient is not eligible for inclusion in IQED-Foot and another patient needs to be registered. (error)
- The index diabetic foot lesion has to be of Wagner grade 2 or higher. Only if the index foot problem also consists of an active Charcot foot, is it acceptable to register a Wagner grade 1 diabetic foot lesion as index diabetic foot lesion. (error)
- "The index foot problem is situated on which foot?" cannot have "No response" as response (error)
3.4 Description of the index diabetic foot lesion
Section help
If the index foot problem consists of more than one diabetic foot lesion, please choose the lesion with the poorest prognosis and complete the questions below for this index diabetic foot lesion. Note that the index diabetic foot lesion has to be of Wagner grade 2 or higher, except if it occurs on an active Charcot foot.
Indicate the WAGNER grade of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
(Grade 0 = No ulcer, but a high-risk foot)
Grade 1 = Superficial ulcer
Grade 2 = Deep ulcer with the following characteristics: involvement of ligaments, tendons, joint capsules, or fascia; no abscess or osteomyelitis
Grade 3 = Deep ulcer with abscess or osteomyelitis
Grade 4 = Gangrene of a portion of the forefoot (e.g. toes)
Grade 5 = Extensive gangrene of the foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
indicate_the_wagner_grade_of_the_index_diabetic_foot_lesion
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
1 | 1 |
2 | 2 |
3 | 3 |
4 | 4 |
5 | 5 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- Wagner grade cannot have "No response" as response (error)
- The index diabetic foot lesion has to be of Wagner grade 2 or higher. Only if the index foot problem also consists of an active Charcot foot, is it acceptable to register a Wagner grade 1 diabetic foot lesion as index diabetic foot lesion. (error)
- You have indicated that the index lesion is of Wagner grade 5 (gangrene of the entire foot), but you did not indicate that the patient received a major amputation. Because this is unlikely, please check your answers. (warning)
Indicate the PEDIS PERFUSION grade of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
Grade 1 = palpable pulses and/or ABI (ankle-brachial index) 0.9-1.1 and/or TBI (toe-brachial index) > 0.6 and/or TcpO2 (transcutaneous oxygen pressure) > 60 mmHg
Grade 2 = no palpable pulses and/or ABI < 0.9 but AP (ankle pressure) >= 50 mmHg and/or TBI <= 0.6 but TP (toe pressure) >= 30 mmHg and/or TcpO2 30-60 mmHg
Grade 3 = no palpable pulses and clinical signs of severe ischemia and/or AP < 50 mmHg and/or TP < 30 mmHg and/or TcpO2 < 30 mmHg
Technical specs
CSV column name:
perfusion
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Grade 1 - No peripheral vascular abnormalities | 1 |
Grade 2 - Subcritical ischemia | 2 |
Grade 3 - Critical ischemia | 3 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Indicate the PEDIS EXTENT grade of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
The index diabetic foot lesion should be graded after initial bedside and/or surgical debridement, to the extent that debridement is necessary to be able to grade the lesion.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
extent_in_cm
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
1 | |
>= 1 cm² and | 2 |
>= 3 cm² | 3 |
No response | 9 |
Indicate the PEDIS DEPTH grade of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
The index diabetic foot lesion should be graded after initial bedside and/or surgical debridement, to the extent that debridement is necessary to be able to grade the lesion.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
depth_scored_after_debridement
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Grade 1 - Superficial | 1 |
Grade 2 - Deep (fascia, muscle or tendon) | 2 |
Grade 3 - Probing to bone | 3 |
No response | 9 |
Indicate the PEDIS INFECTION grade of the diabetic foot lesion
Help
The index diabetic foot lesion should be graded after initial bedside and/or surgical debridement, to the extent that debridement is necessary to be able to grade the lesion.
Grade 1 = no infection
Grade 2 = erythema < 2 cm
Grade 3 = erythema > 2 cm or abscess/osteomyelitis/arthritis/fasciitis
Grade 4 = toxic shock; T°; leukocytosis (> 12000 or < 4000/mm³); 10% immature (band) forms
Technical specs
CSV column name:
infection_scored_after_debridement
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Grade 1 - No infection | 1 |
Grade 2 - Superficial infection | 2 |
Grade 3 - Deep infection | 3 |
Grade 4 - Systemic infection | 4 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Indicate the PEDIS SENSATION grade of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
Grade 1 = normal sensation
Grade 2 = monofilament negative on 2 out of 3 sites and/or 128 Hz tuning fork negative and/or vibration threshold > 25 V
Technical specs
CSV column name:
sensation
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No loss of protective sensation | 1 |
Loss of protective sensation | 2 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Diabetic foot lesion location chart

Technical specs
CSV column name:
diabetic_foot_lesion
Only when:
Required:
false
Indicate the LOCATION of the index diabetic foot lesion
Help
Refer to the regions shown in the figure above. Then, below, please check the region(s) in which the index diabetic foot lesion is located. The index diabetic foot lesion may span multiple ADJACENT regions. A lateral or medial lesion of the fore- or midfoot should be recorded as a plantar lesion.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
indicate_the_location_of_the_index_diabetic_foot_lesion
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
TOES (red): plantar, dorsal, lateral and medial aspects, including tip of the toe | toes |
PLANTAR FOREFOOT (orange): plantar, lateral and medial aspects of the metatarsal heads | plantar_forefoot |
PLANTAR MIDFOOT (yellow): plantar, lateral and medial aspects of the midfoot | plantar_midfoot |
DORSUM (blue): the dorsal aspect of the forefoot (excl. toes) and midfoot, anterior and distal to the malleoli | dorsum |
HEEL (green): the plantar, lateral and medial aspects of the calcaneal tuberosity and the zone posterior and distal to the malleoli | heel |
MALLEOLUS (purple) | malleolus |
Validation
- The index foot lesion is located in two or more non-adjacent regions, suggesting that the index foot lesion is in fact composed of multiple separate lesions, which is not permissible. (warning)
3.5 Description of the index active Charcot foot
Charcot joints location chart

Technical specs
CSV column name:
active_charcot_foot
Only when:
Required:
false
Indicate the LOCATION of the joints involved in the active Charcot foot
Help
Refer to the figure above showing the classification system of Charcot joints by Sanders and Frykberg. Then, below, please check all joints that are involved in the active Charcot foot.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
indicate_the_location_of_the_joints_involved_in_the_active_charcot_foot
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Type 1: interphalangeal joints and phalanges, or metatarsophalangeal joints and metatarsals | type_1_interphalangeal_joints_and_phalanges_or_metatarsophalangeal_joints_and_metatarsals |
Type 2: tarsometatarsal joints | type_2_tarsometatarsal_joints |
Type 3: naviculocuneiform joints, or talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints | type_3_naviculocuneiform_joints_or_talonavicular_and_calcaneocuboid_joints |
Type 4: ankle joint | type_4_ankle_joint |
Type 5: calcaneus | type_5_calcaneus |
There was foot deformity at the time of inclusion
Technical specs
CSV column name:
there_was_foot_deformity_at_the_time_of_inclusion
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Validation
- You have indicated that the index lesion was located on a Charcot pressure point, but you have also indicated that there was no foot deformity at inclusion. A foot without deformity is unlikely to have pressure points. Please check your answers. (warning)
The index diabetic foot lesion was located on a Charcot pressure point
Technical specs
CSV column name:
the_index_diabetic_foot_lesion_was_located_on_a_charcot_pressure_point
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Validation
- You have indicated that the index lesion was located on a Charcot pressure point, but you have also indicated that there was no foot deformity at inclusion. A foot without deformity is unlikely to have pressure points. Please check your answers. (warning)
4 Treatment of the index foot problem during follow-up
4.1 Wound care
Out-patient sharp debridement was performed
Help
"Out-patient" means sharp debridement performed outside the operating room.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
outpatient_sharp_debridement_was_performed
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Nested option fields
- When 1 Is selected:multichoice
Out-patient sharp debridement was performed by
Help
Check all disciplines that performed out-patient sharp debridement.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
outpatient_sharp_debridement_was_performed|outpatient_sharp_debridement_was_performed_by
Required:
false
Options
Label Value Nurse nurse Podiatrist podiatrist Medical doctor medical_doctor
Is the patient suited for out-patient negative pressure therapy?
Help
"Out-patient" means negative pressure therapy performed outside the operating room.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_OUTPAT_NPT
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Out-patient negative pressure therapy was performed?
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_OUTPAT_NPT_PERFORM
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
Yes | 1 |
No | 0 |
No, due to the high cost for the patient | 2 |
A wound tissue sample was sent for microbiological examination
Help
A wound tissue sample can be collected by scraping with a dermal curette or scalpel from the base of a debrided ulcer, by punch biopsy or by needle aspirate of purulent secretions. An antibiotic-free interval of at least 2 days before taking the wound tissue sample is recommended by the IWGDF. A wound swab is NOT eligible.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_WND_TISS_MCRBCAL_EXAM
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
A bone biopsy was sent for microbiological examination
Help
An antibiotic-free interval of at least 2 weeks before taking the bone biopsy is recommended by the IWGDF.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_BONE_BIOSY_MCRBCAL_EXAM
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
4.2 Off-loading
Section help
Off-loading practices to treat the index foot lesion and/or index active Charcot foot. Off-loading of the lower leg using bed rest, crutches or a wheelchair are not considered in this section.
Off-loading using a below-knee cast
Help
E.g. total contact cast.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_using_a_belowknee_cast
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Off-loading using a non-removable knee-high device
Help
E.g. Diabetic Walker rendered non-removable by wrapping it with fibreglass cast material.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_using_a_nonremovable_kneehigh_device
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Off-loading using a removable knee-high device
Help
E.g. Diabetic Walker.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_using_a_removable_kneehigh_device
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Off-loading using an ankle-high cast
Help
E.g. scotch-cast boot.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_using_an_anklehigh_cast
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Off-loading using a shoe
Help
E.g. Barouk shoe.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_using_a_shoe
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
Off-loading around the ulcer
Help
E.g. felted foam, silicone orthosis, ...
Technical specs
CSV column name:
offloading_around_the_ulcer
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
MedicalDevice::MedicalDevice
Total number of weeks during which the lower leg was immobilized before the patient was allowed to walk with adapted footwear
Help
If periods with immobilization were alternated with periods without immobilization, then sum all periods of immobilization. The number you specify must be an integer.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
total_number_of_weeks_during_which_the_lower_leg_was_immobilized_before_the_patient_was_allowed_to_walk_with_adapted_footwear
Length:
2
Only when:
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureStartDate
Validation
- Total number of weeks during which the lower leg was immobilized before the patient was allowed to walk with adapted footwear: must be an integer (error)
- The total duration of immobilization cannot be less than 0 weeks (error)
- The total duration of immobilization is greater than 31 weeks. This implies a follow-up duration in IQED-Foot of more than 7 months, which is not allowed. Please check your answer. (warning)
A podiatrist was involved in fitting the off-loading device
Help
Fitting should be interpreted as applying the device and making sure that it fits and is capable of pressure redistribution
Technical specs
CSV column name:
a_podiatrist_was_involved_in_fitting_the_offloading_device
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
4.3 Vascular exams
Clinical investigation of foot pulses
Help
Palpation of the foot pulses
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_CLIN_INVSTG_FT_PLS
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Arterial Doppler exam
Help
Using a hand-held Doppler probe.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
arterial_doppler_exam
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Determination of ABI
Help
ABI = ankle-brachial index
Technical specs
CSV column name:
determination_of_abi
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Toe pressure measurement
Technical specs
CSV column name:
toe_pressure_measurement
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
TcpO2 measurement
Help
TcpO2 = transcutaneous oxygen pressure
Technical specs
CSV column name:
tcpo2_measurement
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Arterial duplex exam
Help
An arterial duplex exam performed in the 6 months BEFORE inclusion in IQED-Foot is also eligible. An arterial duplex exam implies an exam that visualizes the arterial tree. It does not include exams consisting solely of the interpretation or analysis of audible Doppler signals or arterial waveforms.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
arterial_duplex_exam
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Diagnostic angiography
Help
An angiography performed in the 6 months BEFORE inclusion in IQED-Foot is also eligible. Both conventional angiography as well as CT or MR angiography are eligible. A peroperative angiography is NOT eligible.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_DIAGN_ANGIO
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
4.4 Revascularization of the lower limb
Section help
Only register revascularizations that are ipsilateral to the index foot problem.
Revascularization by endovascular treatment
Help
E.g. balloon dilatation/stent, cryo, laser, …
Technical specs
CSV column name:
revascularization_by_endovascular_treatment
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Revascularization by open surgery
Technical specs
CSV column name:
revascularization_by_open_surgery
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Revascularization at aortoiliac level
Technical specs
CSV column name:
revascularization_at_aortoiliac_level
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Revascularization at femoropopliteal level
Technical specs
CSV column name:
revascularization_at_femoropopliteal_level
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Revascularization at infrapopliteal level
Technical specs
CSV column name:
revascularization_at_infrapopliteal_level
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
4.5 Orthopedic surgery
Section help
Only register orthopedic surgery that is ipsilateral to the index foot problem.
Surgical debridement in operating room
Help
This does not include sharp debridement performed in the out-patient setting.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
surgical_debridement_in_operating_room
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Minor amputation
Help
An amputation below the ankle, i.e. after which heel support is still possible. Classify ankle disarticulation (Syme’s amputation) as a minor amputation.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
minor_amputation
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Was the minor amputation limited to only one or multiple toes?
Help
See toe regions in the figure 'Location of the diabetic foot wound'. If a metatarsal head or other more proximal part of the foot has been amputated, please answer 'No'.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_MINR_AMP_TOES
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Major amputation
Help
An amputation above the ankle, i.e. after which heel support is no longer possible.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
major_amputation
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Validation
- The date of major amputation cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of major amputation cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of major amputation cannot fall after the date of death (error)
- A patient with a bilateral major amputation no longer has feet and therefore cannot be included for IQED-Foot. (error)
- The date of major amputation falls after the date of healing of the index lesion. Please check your answers. (warning)
- You have indicated that the index lesion is of Wagner grade 5 (gangrene of the entire foot), but you did not indicate that the patient received a major amputation. Because this is unlikely, please check your answers. (warning)
- The date of major amputation falls after the date of the last contact. Please check whether there has not been a later contact, after the major amputation but before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months. If this is the case, please also make the necessary changes to section 5 (Evolution and outcome). (warning)
- You have indicated that the patient received a major amputation during follow-up, but you did not provide the date of major amputation. Please try to provide this date. (warning)
- The difference between the date of major amputation and the date of healing of the amputation stump is less than 7 days. Please check whether the provided dates are correct. (warning)
Nested option fields
- When 1 Is selected:date
Date of major amputation
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
major_amputation|date_of_major_amputation
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureStartDate
Surgical off-loading to promote ulcer healing and/or prevention
Help
E.g. Achilles tendon lengthening, tenotomy, metatarsal head resection, ...
Technical specs
CSV column name:
surgical_offloading_to_promote_ulcer_healing_andor_prevention
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
Specific Charcot surgery
Help
Charcot surgery = exostectomie and/or reconstructive surgery
Technical specs
CSV column name:
specific_charcot_surgery
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
ProcedureType
5 Evolution and outcome until the last contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic
Section help
In this section, only include information available up to the last contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic. Exception: vital status and date of death can be completed after the date of last contact.
Date of the LAST contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic during the follow-up period of max. 7 months
Help
The last contact can be during out-patient consultations or in one of your hospital’s wards (for in-patients) or even in the emergency department.
If the patient was followed-up for > 6 months, please enter the date of the contact that is closest to a follow-up period of 6 months (with a maximum of 7 months). If there was just one contact with the patient, or the interval between the first and second contact was more than 7 months, please enter the date of the FIRST contact.
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
date_of_the_last_contact_with_a_member_of_your_diabetic_foot_clinic_during_the_followup_period_of_max_7_months
Required:
true
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Encounter
Data element:
EndDateTime
Validation
- The date of the last contact cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the last contact cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of the last contact cannot fall after the end date of the audit period (error)
- The date of diagnosis of diabetes cannot fall after the date of the last contact (error)
- The date of major amputation falls after the date of the last contact. Please check whether there has not been a later contact, after the major amputation but before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months. If this is the case, please also make the necessary changes to section 5 (Evolution and outcome). (warning)
- The date of healing falls after the date of the last contact. Please check whether there has not been a later contact, after healing but before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months. If this is the case, please also make the necessary changes to section 5 (Evolution and outcome). (warning)
5.1 Vital status
Section help
If the patient died during the follow-up period, please indicate this in section 1 General patient characteristics at inclusion
5.2 Outcome of the index foot problem
Section help
Note that follow-up in IQED-Foot should not stop when the index foot problem is resolved. Rather, it should continue until the last contact during the follow-up period of max. 7 months.
The index diabetic foot lesion or stump/scar of the minor or major amputation healed during follow-up
Help
Healing = complete epithelialization of the lesion or amputation stump.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_LESION_HEALED_FU
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemStatus
Validation
- The date of healing cannot fall after the date of death (error)
- The date of healing cannot fall before the date of the first contact (error)
- The difference between the date of the first contact and the date of healing cannot be greater than 215 days (7 months) (error)
- The date of major amputation falls after the date of healing of the index lesion. Please check your answers. (warning)
- The date of healing falls after the date of the last contact. Please check whether there has not been a later contact, after healing but before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months. If this is the case, please also make the necessary changes to section 5 (Evolution and outcome). (warning)
- You have indicated that the index diabetic foot lesion healed during follow-up, but you did not provide the date of healing. Please try to provide this date. (warning)
- You have not indicated whether the index diabetic foot lesion healed during follow-up. Because this is one of the major outcomes studied in IQED-Foot, please try to complete this information. (warning)
- The date of healing falls on the date of the first contact. This is not allowed. If the lesion was healed at the time of inclusion, then it should not be included for registration in IQED-Foot. (error)
- The difference between the date of major amputation and the date of healing of the amputation stump is less than 7 days. Please check whether the provided dates are correct. (warning)
- You have indicated that the index lesion relapsed after healing and that a new ipsilateral lesion occurred during follow-up. If they are the same lesion, then answer "no" on the question "new ipsilateral diabetic foot lesion". (warning)
Nested option fields
- When 1 Is selected:date
Date of healing
Technical specs
Format:
DD/MM/YYYY
CSV column name:
CD_LESION_HEALED_FU|date_of_healing
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemStatusDate
choiceAfter healing, the index diabetic foot lesion relapsed
Help
Relapse = lesion at the same location before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
CD_LESION_HEALED_FU|after_healing_the_index_diabetic_foot_lesion_relapsed
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label Value No 0 Yes 1 No response 9 Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
The active Charcot foot cooled down during follow-up
Help
Cooled down = disappearance of signs of inflammation (redness, swelling) and of the temperature difference with the contralateral foot (difference < 2 °C)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
the_active_charcot_foot_cooled_down
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemStatus
Nested option fields
- When 1 Is selected:choice
After cooling down the Charcot foot reactivated
Help
Reactivation = reappearance of signs of inflammation before the end of the maximal follow-up period of 7 months.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
the_active_charcot_foot_cooled_down|after_cooling_down_the_charcot_foot_reactivated
Default value:
9
Required:
false
Options
Label Value No 0 Yes 1 No response 9
5.3 New diabetic foot problems that occurred during follow-up
Section help
New = not present at the time of inclusion. Only include new foot problems present before or on the date of the last consultation.
Progressive deformation of the Charcot foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
progressive_deformation_of_the_charcot_foot
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
New ipsilateral diabetic foot lesion
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_ipsilateral_diabetic_foot_lesion
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
Validation
- You have indicated that the index lesion relapsed after healing and that a new ipsilateral lesion occurred during follow-up. If they are the same lesion, then answer "no" on the question "new ipsilateral diabetic foot lesion". (warning)
New ipsilateral diabetic foot lesion ON a Charcot pressure point
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_ipsilateral_diabetic_foot_lesion_on_a_charcot_pressure_point
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
New ipsilateral diabetic foot lesion OUTSIDE a Charcot pressure point
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_ipsilateral_diabetic_foot_lesion_outside_a_charcot_pressure_point
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
New contralateral diabetic foot lesion
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_contralateral_diabetic_foot_lesion
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
At the end of follow-up both feet were free of active diabetic foot lesions
Help
No more active lesions of Wagner grade 1 or higher on any of the feet at the time of the last contact with a member of your diabetic foot clinic. Also answer "yes" if possible new lesions or relapses that occurred DURING follow-up (registered in the questions above) were healed by the END of follow-up.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
at_the_end_of_followup_both_feet_were_free_of_active_diabetic_foot_lesions
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
New ipsilateral active Charcot (or reactivation)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_ipsilateral_active_charcot_or_reactivation
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
New contralateral active Charcot (or reactivation)
Technical specs
CSV column name:
new_contralateral_active_charcot_or_reactivation
Default value:
9
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
No response | 9 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Problem
Data element:
ProblemName
6 Secondary prevention
Podiatric follow-up was foreseen after resolution of the index foot problem
Help
Resolution = healed index diabetic foot lesion and/or cooled down index active Charcot foot
Technical specs
CSV column name:
podiatric_followup_was_foreseen_after_resolution_of_the_index_foot_problem
Default value:
0
Only when:
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.PlannedCareActivity
Data element:
OrderStatus
A podiatrist was involved in diagnostic procedures aimed at secondary prevention
Help
E.g. biomechanical assessment (= gait analysis) or clinical exam of mobility and muscle tone.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
a_podiatrist_was_involved_in_diagnostic_procedures_aimed_at_secondary_prevention
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
Performer::HealthProfessional
Adapted footwear for prevention was provided
Help
"Provided" means: the patient now owns the footwear, or measurements were taken and the footwear is currently being fabricated.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
No, but adapted footwear was acquired less than 2 years ago | 1 |
Yes | 2 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
Validation
- Pairs of orthopedic shoes: must be an integer (error)
- Pairs of semi-orthopedic shoes WITH individualised insoles: must be an integer (error)
- Pairs of semi-orthopedic shoes WITHOUT individualised insoles: must be an integer (error)
- Pairs of separately prescribed insoles for off-the-rack shoes: must be an integer (error)
- You have specified that the provided footwear was adapted for indoor use, but you have registered no or only 1 pair of footwear. Because it is likely that this 1 pair of footwear was provided for OUTDOOR use, we invite you to check your answers. (warning)
Nested option fields
- When 2 Is selected:number
Pairs of orthopedic shoes
Help
The number you specify must be an integer.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided|pairs_of_orthopedic_shoes
Length:
2
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
numberPairs of semi-orthopedic shoes WITH individualised insoles
Help
The number you specify must be an integer.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided|pairs_of_semiorthopedic_shoes_with_individualised_insoles
Length:
2
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
numberPairs of semi-orthopedic shoes WITHOUT individualised insoles
Help
The number you specify must be an integer.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided|pairs_of_semiorthopedic_shoes_without_individualised_insoles
Length:
2
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
numberPairs of separately prescribed insoles for off-the-rack shoes
Help
The number you specify must be an integer.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided|pairs_of_separately_prescribed_insoles_for_offtherack_shoes
Length:
2
Required:
false
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
choiceThe provided footwear includes footwear specifically adapted for indoor use
Technical specs
CSV column name:
adapted_footwear_for_prevention_was_provided|the_provided_footwear_includes_footwear_specifically_adapted_for_indoor_use
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label Value No 0 No, but adapted footwear was acquired less than 2 years ago 1 Yes 2 Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.MedicalDevice
Data element:
ProductType
Digital orthotics in silicone were provided
Help
"Provided" means: the patient now owns the orthotics, or measurements were taken and the orthotics are currently being fabricated.
Technical specs
CSV column name:
digital_orthotics_in_silicone_were_provided
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |
Mapping of the clinical building blocks (indicative only)
Concept:
be.en.hd.Procedure
Data element:
Performer::HealthProfessional
A podiatrist was involved in fitting of preventive footwear
Help
Fitting should be interpreted as applying the footwear and making sure that it fits and is capable of pressure redistribution
Technical specs
CSV column name:
a_podiatrist_was_involved_in_fitting_of_preventive_footwear
Default value:
0
Required:
false
Options
Label | Value |
No | 0 |
Yes | 1 |